10 Things That Your Family Taught You About Window Pane Replacement
How to Do Window Pane Replacement
If a window pane cracks or becomes broken, it should be replaced as soon as possible. It could lead to a decline in energy efficiency or cause moisture to build up between the two panes.
The replacement of a window pane is less expensive than replacing a whole window and can be easily accomplished by the average homeowner. To replace a window, you'll need to remove the window that is in use, clean the frame and apply the new glue.
Take off the old Pane
The first step in replacing a window pane is to remove the old pane from the window. It is essential to wear safety equipment such as gloves and a face mask. If you are able it is recommended to work on the floor and use a ladder which can be secured securely to prevent falling. Once the old pane is removed, you can begin working on the window's frame. It is now an ideal time to lightly sand the frame. Apply a coat of linseed to the wood frame after this to help the glazing compound remain pliable.
If you are ready to start the actual project ensure that your work space is clear of any debris and that you have all the tools you will need. Use a utility blade to scrape off any old putty on the glass or inside the window frame. It may take a bit of time and effort, but it is crucial to ensure a high-quality finished product.
Once you've removed the old putty, you will have an opening that is clean for the new window. Measure the size of this opening and subtract 1/8 inch from both length and width to ensure that you get an entirely new window pane that fits perfectly. You can also take a piece of the old pane to the hardware store to make sure it matches the style of glass and the thickness.
Window panes can help make your home more efficient by reducing heat losses and noise, as well as glare. The good news is that replacing just one window pane is a relatively easy task that you can do yourself.
After replacing the broken pane you'll need to caulk and cover the edge of the window panel replacement to hold it in place. This will not only give your window a stunning finish, but will also make it more energy efficient and waterproof. Installing a window film can save you money on your energy bills by cutting down on the amount of heat lost through your windows.
Removing the Putty
It can be difficult to remove the glazing putty that is used to secure glass panes that are tempered in their frames. It becomes hard as it dries and makes it difficult to remove without damaging the glass. To avoid this, it is best to take out the old putty before installing the new one. It's not easy to remove window putty, however, with perseverance and determination it is possible. Wearing leather gloves and eye protection is a must when working around glass. It can be dangerous.
Remove any nails or spriggs securing the window in place prior to you begin to remove the putty. These nails were used prior to when upvc and double glazing came onto the market to keep the glass in place. Usually these nails are in the corners of the frame and can be removed with a screwdriver if they are exposed or by cutting them off with hacksaw. If any are hidden, you'll require a small chisel (or putty chisel) to remove the frame.
Once the nail is removed you'll need mineral spirits to remove any remnants of old putty. The product is available at most hardware stores and is best used in a well ventilated area. Use the oil in brief bursts because overheating the wood or paint can cause it to crack or explode.
Another option is to employ a heat gun to soften the putty. This is more effective for putty that has been painted over or hardened, and is extremely effective. Be sure to keep moving when using the heat gun because staying in one spot for too long can cause burns to the wood and result in cracked glass.
You can also use steel wool to get rid of the putty, but this method isn't as effective and can be very messy. This should be used only as a last resort and is not recommended for homes with children.
Remove the metal Glazing Points
A hurled baseball or errant tree branch can do a number on a windowpane. While most people believe that a damaged window panel replacement needs total replacement of the frame and sash, sometimes just replacing the glass is enough to restore the view from your home and also save the cost of energy.
The first step of replacing a window is to take off the metal glazing points which hold the old pane in place. With a putty knife scrape away as much of the softened glaze as is possible to expose the points. There should be at minimum four points, all centered on each side of the frame. Once you have spotted the metal, grab each using needle-nosed pliers and pull straight out. Be careful not to pull too hard. If the point is stubborn or breaks, you may damage the frame and need to replace it.
Once the putty and metal glazing points have been removed, you can start to prepare the frame for the new glass. Clean the grooves in which the new glass will go and ensure they are smooth and free of cracks and dents. A heat gun can be useful for this however, be careful and utilize a low temperature to stop the wood from shrinking or causing damage.
Then, if the glass is double pane Bring a shard from the old window with you to ensure that the new one is properly fitted. Spread a thin layer silicone sealant onto the inner frame rabbet, then press the new glass onto it. Remove any excess sealant using an edger, then paint the outside to finish.
If you have just one glass pane you can skip this step. If the new glass is different thickness than the original, purchase an appropriate-sized piece of glass from a local glass cutter. Install a glazier's push point at each corner of the frame's rabbet, prior to installing the new pane (two per side for windows with small windows, and more for larger windows). This will give the pane extra support and will prevent it from being snagged.
Installing the New Pane
Window panes do more than just look attractive; they also help to improve energy efficiency, shield your home from pests and rain, and improve security. Therefore, if they break or become damaged, it's important to replace them as quickly as you can. However, many homeowners aren't aware of how to do this themselves. It's actually quite easy to repair a window. It's simple to replace a window with just a few items and a few steps.
Start by removing your old windowpane. Be careful not to cut yourself. Be sure to have a towel on hand to clean any remaining glass. Save the shards in case of require a new window. After removing the old glass and measuring the opening of the frame with a tape. Note these down and subtract 1/8 inch from each side to create the new size of glass. This ensures a secure fit and allows for natural expansion and contraction of the glass replacement for windows. You can bring the measurements to an area hardware store or a home improvement store and they will cut a new piece glass for you. Bring a piece of glass from the old window that is the same thickness and type.
Apply a small amount of latex caulk around the edges of the glass once it is in place. This will form a seal. Then, place glazier's pointing into the holes in the wood frame close to the edge of the glass. You will need two points on each side, making eight points total.
If you have any remaining wood molding around the edges of the frame, you can put in these now as well. Make sure you clean the molding and putty thoroughly before reinstalling them to ensure they do not interfere with the new pane.
Although it's tempting to procrastinate on replacing a damaged window pane however, this can cause further damage to the glass and the surrounding sash. It may be necessary to replace the whole window in the near future. Replacing just one broken window pane is a fairly simple task that is achievable by anyone with basic tools.